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Accountant

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AVG. SALARY

$81,740

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EDUCATION

Bachelor's degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Finance cluster Accounting pathway.

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Bachelor's degree

Accountants and auditors typically need a bachelor's degree in accounting or a related field, such as business. Some employers prefer to hire applicants who have a master’s degree, either in accounting or in business administration with a concentration in accounting.

Insider Info

Additional Information

If you're still in high school, take computer classes, develop communications skills, and take math and accounting courses.

Enroll in a college or university with a good accounting program. Some schools offer co-op programs.

Most future accountants go from high school into a four-year bachelor's degree program in accounting at a college or university.

"That's the most common path, but there are a lot of people that end up shifting careers midway," says Scott Moore with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).

"If you're in a financial or marketing role you're always dealing with a budget and accounting, so you're dabbling in it," he adds. "They get a little feel for it, just a little taste, and they get interested in pursuing it down the road."

Switching from another career into accounting is especially appealing when the economy starts to go down, says Moore. This is because accounting tends to be more stable at such times, compared to jobs in sales or management.

Most accountants don't stop at just earning a bachelor's degree. "That's the basic, but in order to advance in your career you definitely need additional certification," says accountant Tarsha Jacobs.

Regulations for certification may vary slightly depending on your state. Do your research carefully. The rewards are there at the end, but you'll have to work hard to get into the profession.

"It's not an easy degree to get," says Jacobs. "The classes are very hard." If you wish to study accounting, but not in as much depth, consider an advanced certificate in accounting.

Extra Requirements

Any accountant who files a report with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is required to be a Certified Public Accountant (CPA). Other accountants choose to become a CPA to enhance their job prospects or to gain clients. The Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) offers the Certified Management Accountant (CMA) to applicants who complete a bachelor's degree. Other certifications are available from a variety of professional societies.

For additional information, visit these websites:

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OCAP believes that financial literacy and understanding the financial aid process are critical aspects of college planning and student success. OCAP staff who work with students, parents, educators and community partners in the areas of personal finance education, state and federal financial aid, and student loan management do not provide financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice. This website and all information provided is for general educational purposes only, and is not intended to be construed as financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice.