Pharmacy Technician

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AVG. SALARY

$40,170

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EDUCATION

High school (GED) +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Pharmacy Technician Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Science
  • Health
  • Math
  • Communication

Things to Try

  • Practice measuring, observing, and recording details during science or health activities, Learn how body systems work and explain how health habits affect them, Role-play listening carefully and giving clear instructions during a care scenario, Interview a pharmacy technician about safety, observation, and helping patients

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Health Science
  • Algebra I
  • English
  • Computer Applications

Recommended Learning Areas

  • body systems
  • health careers
  • measurement
  • records
  • communication

Things to Try

  • Join a health science club or volunteer in a school wellness activity, Practice taking simple measurements and recording them clearly and accurately, Study body systems, symptoms, or treatment steps and explain them in plain language, Shadow a pharmacy technician or healthcare worker to learn how patient information is documented

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Algebra II
  • Medical Terminology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • anatomy
  • medical terms
  • lab safety
  • patient support
  • health records

Things to Try

  • Use anatomy models, lab activities, or simulations to connect symptoms to body systems, Practice communication and empathy in patient-support role plays, Learn how health records, charts, or medication instructions are organized, Volunteer in a clinic, senior center, or community health event if available

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Statistics
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • patient care
  • treatment procedures
  • anatomy and physiology
  • documentation
  • health ethics

Things to Try

  • Complete a health science project focused on patient care, testing, therapy, or treatment support, Observe how healthcare teams document findings, explain next steps, and follow safety rules, Compare tools or procedures used in diagnosis, treatment, or rehabilitation, Interview a healthcare professional about accuracy, ethics, and communication

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Medical Terminology
  • Health Science Practicum
  • Biology
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • clinical procedures
  • patient communication
  • health records
  • safety and infection control
  • care planning

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with clinical notes, anatomy knowledge, safety procedures, and care scenarios, Compare pathways in direct care, diagnostics, therapy, dental, or medical support, Complete a capstone tied to patient observation, documentation, or treatment support, Practice professional communication, confidentiality, and safety in healthcare settings

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

High school (GED), plus on-the-job training

Pharmacy technicians usually need a high school diploma or equivalent and learn their duties through on-the-job training, or they may complete a postsecondary education program in pharmacy technology. Most states regulate pharmacy technicians, which is a process that may require passing an exam or completing a formal education or training program.

Insider Info

Additional Information

Certification for pharmacy technicians is voluntary in the United States. Certified pharmacy technicians may use the letters CPhT after their name.

The certification process involves requesting an application from the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board, completing the application and sending it in with the required fee. The applicant is allowed three hours to complete the exam.

Once the technician becomes certified, they must complete 20 continuing education units over the two-year certification period.

"As for certification, I firmly feel that it is the best route to go," says technician Andrew Cordiale. "Many states in the U.S. are offering the test and recognizing it for certification of technicians. It is not absolutely imperative as of today, but it may be in just a few years. Why wait when one can go out and receive certification on a voluntary basis now?"

If you're interested in becoming a pharmacy technician, do some research. Along with learning about the job, it's a good idea to take as many math, chemistry and biology courses as possible.

It used to be that anyone with a high school diploma could get a job in a pharmacy and work up to a pharmacy technician's position. Not anymore. These days, technicians must have some additional training.

"These days, you can't even get in the door of the pharmacy without some formal education," says Ruth Tucker, a pharmacy technician.

Formal pharmacy technician programs generally run one or two years. They include both classroom and on-the-job learning.

Extra Requirements

Most states regulate pharmacy technicians in some way. Consult state Boards of Pharmacy for particular regulations. Two organizations offer certification. The Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB) and the National Healthcareer Association (NHA).

For additional information, visit these websites: