Photojournalism programs train students to take the news photos that change
the world.
Most programs are offered as a track of a larger journalism program,
but associate's and bachelor's degree programs can be easily found.
Former photojournalism professor Steve Simon says that typical courses
cover ethics, digital imaging, electronic pagination, freelancing and business
practices.
"A photojournalist is a journalist first and a photographer second," says
Susan Zavoina, a photojournalism professor at the University of North Texas.
"The skill of operating the tools of photography will not make a photojournalist
-- visual and verbal news-gathering skills must work together."
Zavoina hopes her students will gain the ability to write news stories,
gather news in both word and picture form and use all types of technology,
including film processing, printing, scanning and web page development.
Many programs include internships. Students can opt to take time
away from studies to get some real-world experience. Some of Simon's students
have interned as reporters, photographers, photo editors and digital publishing
specialists at companies like the Magnum Agency and Life magazine.
Most successful students are passionate about the subject -- they
eat, breathe and live photojournalism. They take on extra part-time jobs and
set up personal photography businesses on the side.
And professors have come to expect this level of dedication in their students.
"It's a complete full-time deal," says Simon. "They spend about 20 to 26
hours in class and then it's up to them....Sometimes they spend an eight-hour
day in the classroom and then go out and put in another eight-hour day."
There are a few things you should concentrate on in high school. "Writing
is very important," says Simon. "You're not going to continue on in photojournalism
if you can't put but a couple of sentences together."
Simon also suggests students take as many journalism courses and computer
courses as they can.
Zavoina suggests students participate in any political association or
activities that may be available. That will help students get acquainted
with the political issues facing people today and encourage them to develop
their own opinions.
Simon says students should definitely take part in the usual things --
such as the school newspaper, yearbook and photography clubs -- but
they should also make an effort to stay physically fit, read a lot and stay
on top of current affairs.
The main cost is camera equipment, which can be thousands of dollars.
Links
Occupational Outlook Handbook
For more information related to this field of study, see: Photographers
National Geographic Photography
Stunning images from a giant in photojournalism
Visual Journalists Showcase
See photo galleries presented by National Press Photographers
Association