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Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselor

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AVG. SALARY

$57,180

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EDUCATION

Master's degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

Increasing

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Human Services cluster Counseling and Mental Health Services pathway.

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Master's degree

Most positions require at least a bachelor’s degree. Although educational requirements can vary from a high school diploma and certification to a master’s degree for substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors, a master’s degree and an internship is typically required to become a mental health counselor.

Insider Info

Additional Information

You can get a master's degree in addictions counseling. Voluntary certification by the National Board for Certified Counselors is also available. This is a national certification -- many states require additional credentials.

Linda Kaplan works with the National Association of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors. To become certified in most states, she says, aspiring professionals need specific training in alcohol and drug counseling for a minimum of 270 hours. They also need at least three years of supervised experience and must pass both written and oral exams.

"More and more states are moving to licensing alcohol and drug counselors," she says. "This is a shift from the voluntary or even state-mandated certification.

"Many states are setting a minimum requirement of at least a bachelor's degree. And to be licensed, many people may need to have a master's degree."

Learn about treatment programs, suggests Robert Chapman, a counselor and professor at LaSalle University in Philadelphia. "Go to an open meeting of 12-step programs -- many meetings of 12-step programs," he says.

"You can read and study and learn all about addictions, but there's something about listening to recovering people talk about life that provides a perspective that can't be captured in books, film or texts.

"Read the narratives of recovering people and all the literature published by Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous and all the other 'blank anonymous' groups."

Getting a good education is a necessity, says counselor Bonnie Kauder of New York City. "It's very important to further your education. It's not enough to be in recovery yourself, or have a family member or someone you know in recovery or still suffering from an addiction problem."

Kauder suggests classes in human behavior, human development, interviewing and assessment skills, in addition to listening skills and learning how drugs and alcohol affect the body.

Extra Requirements

Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors in private practice must be licensed. Licensing requirements vary by state, but all states require a master's degree and between 2,000 to 4,000 hours of supervised clinical experience. In addition, counselors must pass a state-recognized exam and complete continuing education every year. Contact information for your state's regulating board can be found through the National Board for Certified Counselors. The licensure criteria for counselors outside of private practice vary from state to state. For example, not all states require a specific degree, but many require them to pass an exam. Contact information for individual state's licensing boards can found through the Addiction Technology Transfer Center Network.

For additional information, visit these websites:

Contact

  • Email Support

  • 1-800-GO-TO-XAP (1-800-468-6927)
    From outside the U.S., please call +1 (424) 750-3900

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OCAP believes that financial literacy and understanding the financial aid process are critical aspects of college planning and student success. OCAP staff who work with students, parents, educators and community partners in the areas of personal finance education, state and federal financial aid, and student loan management do not provide financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice. This website and all information provided is for general educational purposes only, and is not intended to be construed as financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice.