Additional Information
Acoustics is the science of sound: how it is produced, how it travels and
how it can be detected. And it covers a broad range of disciplines, including
mechanical engineering, music, electrical engineering, biology, audiology
and physics.
All engineering jobs require a bachelor's degree. Most consulting acoustical
engineers hold advanced degrees. Courses of study might range from physics
and music to mathematics and building design.
There is a closely related group of professionals who call themselves acousticians.
Both acoustical engineers and acousticians agree that the distinction between
the two is fuzzy. They each do similar types of work. However, all engineers
have a fairly uniform and specific educational background that allows them
to be called engineers.
"I could call myself an acoustician as well," says acoustical engineer
Kurt Milligan. "It's kind of a loosely applied term. I actually went to school
for acoustical engineering, like you can go to school for mechanical engineering
or electrical engineering."
Dana Hougland comes from a background in physics, engineering and music.
"I consider myself an acoustician. I do the same things that you consider
an acoustical engineer to do. I work primarily in the design of buildings,
theaters, concert halls, public buildings and environmental noise."
Milligan says that an engineering degree helps to get into the field of
acoustics more quickly. "A lot of folks that are acousticians and don't have
an engineering background have to be in the field for a long time before they
have built up the technical knowledge to continue doing what they're doing.
I think going to engineering school cuts the learning curve a bit."