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Optometrist

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AVG. SALARY

$105,720

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EDUCATION

First professional degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Health Science cluster Therapeutic Services pathway.

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

First professional degree

Optometrists must complete a Doctor of Optometry (O.D.) degree program and obtain a license to practice in a particular state. Doctor of Optometry programs take 4 years to complete, and most students have a bachelor's degree before entering an O.D. program.

Insider Info

Additional Information

If the thought of doing math and science causes shivers of fear to run up your spine, then optometry is definitely not going to be your field. "We don't have to face all the blood and gore that medical doctors deal with, but we do have to stomach a lot of math and science," says Tracy Schroeder, an optometrist from Indiana.

Optometrists can expect to spend between seven and eight years in post-secondary education. They must complete a four-year bachelor's degree in science, or an equivalent amount of credits, before entering a four-year optometry program.

Admission into an optometry program is competitive, so applicants must have good grades and excel in courses like physics and biology. They must also take the Optometry Admissions Test.

Graduates become doctors of optometry. Optometrists in the United States must be licensed. In order to obtain a license, they are required to pass a clinical and written examination, as well as complete continuing education credits throughout their career. Graduates of optometry must take an exam that tests their knowledge and ability to care for patients.

In some states, graduates of optometry degrees must also complete an internship before they can begin practicing. Internships are generally organized through universities and experts say they're a great experience.

"It's wonderful to have the chance to be hands-on, and yet still feel guided. My internship was really enlightening," says Schroeder.

Those in the field say it's best to research each school and its entrance requirements before starting on your bachelor's degree -- that way, you won't run into any surprise prerequisites when you apply to the optometry program.

Extra Requirements

All states require optometrists to be licensed. To get a license, a prospective optometrist must have an O.D. from an accredited optometry school and must complete all sections of the National Board of Examiners in Optometry exam. Optometrists may obtain an optional credential to become board certified by the American Board of Optometry.

For additional information, visit these websites:

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OCAP believes that financial literacy and understanding the financial aid process are critical aspects of college planning and student success. OCAP staff who work with students, parents, educators and community partners in the areas of personal finance education, state and federal financial aid, and student loan management do not provide financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice. This website and all information provided is for general educational purposes only, and is not intended to be construed as financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice.